| Battle
on Poverty Being Lost, by Sumner Rosen
Los Angeles and New York
share with other large cities a vulnerability to the effects of economic
and demographic change, more specifically, to the prospect of increases
in joblessness, homelessness, hunger, and poverty. These difficulties
dramatize the failure of government at all levels to use the long period
of economic prosperity to provide for the period of recession now underway.
They ignored the story of Joseph in ancient Egypt, who put aside the bounty
of good years to feed the people when harvests failed.
These failures did not occur
because governments lacked the financial resources. Their roots were
in the bi-partisan rejection of an active role for government and in deference
to the short-run interests of private corporate and financial interests
that control government through the electoral money they provide.
When crisis comes, these interests are free to abandon ship in search of
safer havens - at home or abroad - with no liability for the damage they
leave behind, whether measured in reduced tax rolls, working families deprived
of their livelihood, greater insecurity for everyone, and small business
cast adrift.
The Bush Administration
is not likely to respond effectively, in part because they have relegated
the domestic agenda to the periphery in their embrace of a global war,
in greater part because their ideology and their deference to powerful
private interests bar serious consideration of the measures required to
deal with the effects of economic decline. These measures include large-scale
public spending, restoration and renewal of the social safety net, empowerment
of workers’ rights to organize, limits on the freedom of action of business,
enhanced protection of public health, progressive taxation, and other measures
that history shows to have been at the heart of effective counter-cyclical
public policy.
A political response can
and should be organized by a bipartisan coalition of the elected leaders
of the cities, with New York in the lead. The attack on New York was an
attack on the Nation; the Bush Administration’s failure to respond seriously
to the loss of lives, jobs, and livelihoods sends a dismissive message
to urban America. Cities are now the central engines of national
economic growth and international economic viability. It is time
to send a message that a New New Deal, with cities at its center, is the
only response that can restore and renew the nation’s economy. New
York’s mayor should take the lead; the nation will have reason to understand
and appreciate the importance of this message and the political mobilization
that is required.
Sumner Rosen is Chairman
of the Five Borough Institute.
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